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  • How to select ball screw? Feb 17, 2025
    There are several factors to consider when selecting a ball screw to ensure it meets the requirements of the application. Here are the key steps and considerations for selection:   1. Load Requirements Axial load: Determine the maximum axial load that the screw needs to withstand, including static and dynamic loads. Radial load: Some applications may involve radial loads, and you need to ensure that the screw and support bearings can withstand them.   2. Stroke and Speed Stroke length: Determine the effective stroke of the screw based on the application requirements. Operating speed: Determine the maximum operating speed of the screw to avoid vibration or wear due to excessive speed.   3. Accuracy Requirements Positioning accuracy: Select the appropriate accuracy level (C0 to C10, C0 is the highest accuracy) based on the application requirements. Repeatability: Ensure that the repeatability of the screw meets the requirements.   4. Lead and Pitch Lead: The lead affects the speed and resolution of the screw. The larger the lead, the faster the speed, but the resolution is reduced. Pitch: The pitch is related to the lead, and the appropriate pitch needs to be selected based on the speed and accuracy requirements.   5. Screw Diameter Diameter selection: The diameter affects the rigidity and load capacity of the screw. The larger the diameter, the stronger the rigidity and the higher the load capacity.   6. Preload and Clearance Preload: Preload can reduce the clearance, improve rigidity and precision, but increase friction and wear. Clearance: Select the appropriate clearance level according to the application requirements. High-precision applications usually require zero clearance.   7. Support Method Fixed-fixed: Suitable for high rigidity and high precision applications. Fixed-supported: Suitable for medium precision and rigidity requirements. Fixed-free: Suitable for low precision and low rigidity requirements.   8. Lubrication and Sealing Lubrication: Select the appropriate lubrication method (grease or oil lubrication) to extend the service life. Seal: Select the appropriate sealing method according to the working environment to prevent dust and impurities from entering.   9. Environmental Factors Temperature: Consider the temperature range of the working environment and select suitable materials and lubricants. Corrosion: In corrosive environments, choose corrosion-resistant materials or surface treatments.   10. Life Calculation Fatigue Life: Calculate the fatigue life of the screw based on the load and operating conditions to ensure that it meets the application requirements.   11. Motor Matching Torque and Speed: Ensure that the selected screw matches the torque and speed of the drive motor. Inertia Matching: Consider the inertia matching of the system to ensure that the motor can effectively drive the screw.   12. Installation Size Installation Space: Select the appropriate screw size and support method based on the installation space.   13. Cost Budget: Consider cost factors and choose products with high cost performance while meeting technical requirements.   Summary of Selection Steps:   1. Determine the load, stroke and speed requirements.   2. Select the appropriate accuracy grade based on the accuracy requirements.   3. Select the appropriate lead and pitch.   4. Select the screw diameter based on the load and rigidity requirements.   5. Determine the preload and clearance requirements.   6. Select the appropriate support method.   7. Consider lubrication and sealing requirements.   8. Evaluate environmental factors.   9. Calculate fatigue life.   10. Match the motor and screw.   11. Consider installation size and cost.   By following these steps, you can ensure that the ball screw you choose meets your application requirements and has a long service life and good performance.
  • Analysis of the development trend of ball screws in the next three years
    Analysis of the development trend of ball screws in the next three years Apr 11, 2025
    As a core component in the field of precision transmission, we predict that the development of ball screws in the next three years will be deeply affected by the needs of industrial automation, high-end manufacturing and emerging technologies. The following is a detailed analysis of the main development trends: 1. Nanjing Chunxin adopts technology upgrades and performance breakthroughs Higher precision and rigidity: With the increase in precision requirements in fields such as semiconductor equipment and medical machinery (such as nano-level positioning), ball screws will further improve repeat positioning accuracy (possibly within ±1μm) and axial rigidity by optimizing groove design, material heat treatment process and preload control. High speed: Through lightweight design (such as hollow shaft) and low-noise steel ball circulation technology, the speed is expected to exceed 2000 rpm to meet the needs of high-speed CNC machine tools and robots. Integrated intelligent functions: "Smart screws" with built-in sensors (temperature, vibration, load monitoring) will become popular, and predictive maintenance will be achieved through real-time data feedback to reduce unplanned downtime.   2. Nanjing Chunxin updates materials and process innovation New material applications: The use of ceramic balls or hybrid ceramic bearings will reduce weight and friction, while high-strength alloy steels (such as nitrided steel) can extend life to more than 200,000 hours. Manufacturing process innovation: 3D printing technology may be used for customized end caps or nut structures to reduce assembly errors; ultra-precision grinding technology combined with AI quality control will improve consistency.   3. Industry application expansion New energy and electric vehicles: The demand for high-precision linear motion in battery production lines (such as pole piece slitting equipment) will drive the market growth of large-load ball screws (>10 tons axial load). Aerospace: Lightweight and extreme temperature-resistant screws are used in scenarios such as drone servos and satellite deployment mechanisms. Medical robots: Surgical robots require miniaturized (diameter <6mm) and non-magnetized ball screws, which give rise to demand for special materials.   Summary The ball screw industry will develop in the direction of precision, intelligence, and scenario-based. Although it faces pressure to replace linear motors, it is still irreplaceable in terms of cost-effectiveness, reliability, and specific application scenarios. Nanjing Chunxin is also constantly improving product technology to achieve more reliable and stable performance.   If you are looking for high - quality products, welcome to visit our website at www.chunxinauto.com to learn more product information. We look forward to cooperating with you to jointly unlock a new chapter of creativity.   To sum up, if you have any questions, please contact us. We are always online and welcome your consultation.
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